'Abraham Lincoln and American History\r'

'Abraham capital of Nebraska was an main(prenominal) blow up of American history. He decision slaveholding and helped America through with(predicate) the civil warfare. Abraham capital of Nebraska was champion of the truly commodious men of in wholly period. correct as a boy, capital of Nebraska showed ability as a speaker. He often amused himself and others by imitating some preacher or politician who had speak in the area. People liked to gather at the general store in the crossroads closure of Gentryville. capital of Nebraskas gift for telling stories made him a best-loved with the mass there. In spite of his youth, he was sanitary known in his neighborhood. In 1834, capital of Nebraska over again ran for the legislature.\r\nHe had become better known by this time, and won election as a Whig. He served quad successive twain-year terms in the lower house of the Illinois General Assembly. During his offshoot term, he met a young Democratic legislator, Stephen A. Douglas. capital of Nebraska quick came to the front in the legislature. He was witty and put up in debate. His skill in troupe instruction enabled him to become the Whig floor leader at the get of his spot term. He took leading parts in the establishment of the Bank of Illinois and in the adoption of a plan for a system of racewayroads and canals. This plan broke down after the Panic of 1837.\r\ncapital of Nebraska alike led a successful campaign for pitiable the state capital from Vandalia to Springfield. While in the legislature, capital of Nebraska made his graduation exercise public statement on slavery. In 1837, the legislature passed by an overwhelming legal age resolutions condemning abolition societies. These societies urged freedom for slaves. capital of Nebraska and another(prenominal) legislator, Dan Stone, filed a f closure. They admitted that social intercourse had no power to interrupt with slavery in the states where it existed. They regardd â€Å"th e promulgation of abolition doctrines be rather to increase than abate its evils. *1 Their protest arose from the legislatures failure to c altogether slavery an evil practice. capital of Nebraska and Stone declared that â€Å"the institution of slavery is founded on both injustice and bad policy.\r\nâ€Å"*2 Later, capital of Nebraska continued with his dream to become part of the law. He wanted to become president. On March 4, 1861, capital of Nebraska took the oath of office and became the 16th chairman of the join States. In his world-class address, capital of Nebraska denied that he had all intention of interfering with slavery in states where the composing protected it. He urged the preservation of the federation.\r\ncapital of Nebraska warned that he would use the full power of the estate to â€Å"hold, occupy, and consume” the â€Å"property and places”*3 belonging to the federal government. By â€Å"property and places,” he meant forts, arsen als, and custom houses. capital of Nebraskas closing act had great beauty and literary power. He appealed to â€Å"the inexplicable chords of memory, stretching from every field of force and patriot serious to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land. ” The attack on citadel Sumter marked the start of the well-be sportd warfare. Lincoln met the crisis with restless follow out. He called out the militia to suppress the â€Å"insurrection.\r\nHe proclaimed a blockade of Southern ports, and expand the army beyond the limit set by law. He then led the united States during the Civil struggle (1861-1865), which was the greatest crisis in U. S. history. During the Civil state of war, Lincolns first designate was to win the war. He had to view approximately all other matters in relation to the war. It was â€Å"the proceed of our arms,” he once said, â€Å"upon which all else depends. ” still Lincoln was a peace-loving man who had earl ier depict army glory as â€Å"that attractive rainbow, that rises in showers of bloodâ€that serpents eye that charms to destroy.\r\n*4 The Civil War was by far the bloodiest war in U. S. history. Lincoln became a remarkable war leader. Some historians believe he was the chief architect of the heart and souls victorious military machine strategy. This strategy called for spousal relationship armies to advance against the enemy on all fronts at the corresponding time. Lincoln in addition insisted that the objective of the Union armies should be the destruction of contend forces, not the conquest of territory. Lincoln changed generals several times because he could not find one who would fight back the war the way he wanted it fought.\r\nWhen he finally found such(prenominal) a general, Ulysses S. Grant, Lincoln stood firmly behind him. Lincolns second great task was to keep up due northern morale through the horrible war in which many relatives in the northeastern and South fought against one another. He mute that the Unions resources vastly exceeded those of the league, and that the Union would eventually gladness if it remained dedicated to victory. For this reason, Lincoln used his great writing and speech production abilities to spur on his people. If the Union had been destroyed, the United States could have become two, or possibly more(prenominal), nations.\r\nThese nations separately could not have become as prosperous and principal(prenominal) as the United States is today. By preserving the Union, Lincoln influenced the eat of world history. By ending slavery, he helped plug the moral strength of the United States. His own brio story, too, has been important. He rose from humble origin to the nations highest office. What did Abraham Lincolns freedom announcement do to help the Civil War? It declared freedom for slaves in all areas of the Confederacy that were still in rebellion against the Union.\r\nThe promulgation similar ly provided for the use of blacks in the Union the States and Navy. As a result, it greatly influenced the Norths victory in the war. The 11 states of the Confederacy seceded from the Union in 1860 and 1861. They seceded primarily because they feared Lincoln would restrict their right to do as they chose to the highest degree the question of black slavery. The North entered the Civil War precisely to reunite the nation, not to end slavery. During the first half of the war, abolitionists and some Union military leaders urged Lincoln to issue a proclamation liberate the slaves.\r\nThey argued that such a policy would help the North because slaves were contributing greatly to the Confederate war effort. By doing some of the Souths farming and factory fake, slaves made whites operational for the Confederate Army. Lincoln agreed with the abolitionists view of slavery. He once declared that â€Å"if slavery is not wrong, zipper is wrong. â€Å"*5 But early in the war, Lincoln be lieved that if he freed the slaves, he would divide the North. Lincoln feared that four slave-owning ricochet states; Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri, would secede if he adopted such a policy.\r\nIn July 1862, with the war going earnestly for the North, Congress passed a law freeing all Confederate slaves who came into Union lines. At close that same time, Lincoln decided to change his stand on slavery. But he waited for a Union military victory, so that his decision would not appear to be a desperate act. On Sept. 22, 1862, cardinal eld after Union forces won the Battle of Antietam, Lincoln issued a preliminary proclamation. It stated that if the rebelling states did not retort to the Union by Jan. 1, 1863, he would declare their slaves to be â€Å"forever free.\r\nThe South rejected Lincolns policy, and so he issued the Emancipation Proclamation on Jan. 1, 1863. Lincoln took this action as commander in chief of the Army and Navy of the United States. He called it â€Å"a operate and unavoidable war measure. ” The Emancipation Proclamation did not actually free a single slave, because it impact only areas down the stairs Confederate control. It excluded slaves in the border states and in such Southern areas under Union control as Tennessee and parts of Louisiana and Virginia. But it did lead to the 13th Amendment to the Constitution.\r\nThis amendment, which became law on Dec. 18, 1865, ended slavery in all parts of the United States. As the abolitionists had predicted, the Emancipation Proclamation strengthened the Norths war effort and weakened the Souths. By the end of the war, more than 500,000 slaves had fled to freedom behind Northern lines. numerous of them get together the Union Army or Navy or worked for the armed forces as laborers. By allowing blacks to serve in the Army and Navy, the Emancipation Proclamation helped solve the Norths fuss of declining enlistments.\r\nAbout 200,000 black soldiers and sailors, many of them former slaves, served in the armed forces. They helped the North win the war. The Emancipation Proclamation also hurt the South by deter Britain and France from entering the war. Both of those nations depended on the South to turn in them with cotton, and the Confederacy hoped that they would fight on its side. But the proclamation made the war a fight against slavery. Lincoln”s decisions and Emancipation Proclamation led to the fifteenth amendment which freed slaves. Without it, life today would be untold different.\r\nHe changed life for all Americans, black and white. How did the peace-loving railroad track Act have an impact on American History? It provided for the building of the nations first continental rail line. Abraham Lincoln was in office when the peace-loving railroad Act was signed. He made a vast impact by signing the act. It was the first note to trading with other states that were far apart and smart ways of transportation. States could now trade meat and states could steering on the products that are just about practical for their part of the country. The act gave two companies responsibility for building the railroad.\r\nThe Union pacific was to start laying track watt from a point near Omaha. The Central Pacific Railroad was to lay track eastward from Sacramento. Congress granted both railroads large tracts of land and millions of dollars in government loans. Work began on the Central Pacific track in 1863 and on the Union Pacific in 1865. The railroads faced the gigantic task of point of intersection the rugged Rockies and the towering Sierra Nevada. To obtain the necessary labor, the Central Pacific hired thousands of Chinese immigrants to work on the railroad. Thousands of European immigrants worked on the Union Pacific.\r\nOn May 10, 1869, the tracks of the two railroads finally met at Promontory, Utah. North America became the first continent to have a rail line from coast to coast. By the end of the 1800s, the United States had five transcontinental rail lines. The Canadian Pacific Railway (now CP Rail) completed Canadas first transcontinental line in 1885. It extended from Montreal, Quebec, to Vancouver, British Columbia. The extremity of these rail lines opened vast regions of the continent to closedown and trade. How did the sayings of Abraham Lincoln help people?\r\nAbraham gave many speeches in his life that animate people to be all that they can be and do what is right. Gettysburg Address is a short speech that United States chairman Abraham Lincoln delivered during the American Civil War at the come out of the Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania. He delivered the address on Nov. 19, 1863, at ceremonies to dedicate a part of the battlefield as a cemetery for those who had lost their lives in the battle. The principal speaker was Edward Everett, one of the greatest orators of his day. He spoke for two hours. Lincoln was asked to say a few words, and spoke for about two arcmin utes.\r\nLincoln wrote the address to help ensure that the battle would be seen as a great Union triumph and to define for the people of the Northern States the purpose in fighting the war. Some historians think his simple and inspired words, which are among the best remembered in American history, reshaped the nation by defining it as one people dedicated to one principleâ€that of equality. Lincoln wrote five different sports of the speech. He wrote most of the first version in Washington, D. C. , and probably completed it at Gettysburg. He probably wrote the second version at Gettysburg on the evening before he delivered his address.\r\nHe held this second version in his hand during the address. But he made several changes as he spoke. The most important change was to add the phrase â€Å"under God” after the word â€Å"nation” in the last sentence. Lincoln also added that phrase to the three versions of the address that he wrote after the ceremonies at Gettysbu rg. Lincoln wrote the final version of the addressâ€the fifth written versionâ€in 1864. This version also differed somewhat from the speech he actually gave, but it was the only copy he signed. It is carved on a stone plaque in the Lincoln Memorial.\r\nMany false stories have grown up about this famous speech. One story says that the people of Lincolns time did not appreciate the speech. But the reaction of the nations newspapers for the most part followed society lines. Most of the newspapers that backed the Republican Party, the party to which Lincoln belonged, liked the speech. A majority of the newspapers that support the Democratic Party did not. Edward Everett, the principal speaker at the dedication, wrote to Lincoln: â€Å"I should be glad if I could flatter myself that I came as near to the rally idea of the occasion in two hours as you did in two minutes.\r\n*6 Abrahams two minute speech had more of an impact that a two hour speech. Lincoln touched many paddy wagon and others despised him. It does not matter if they liked him or not, they were still affected by his words and actions. Abraham Lincoln affected the U. S. in many different ways. He led the United States during the Civil War, one of the most brutal battles in history. Lincoln helped end slavery in the nation and helped keep the American Union from splitting apart during the war. Lincoln thus believed that he proved to the world that democracy can be a lasting form of government.\r\nLincolns Gettysburg Address, second inaugural address, and many of his other speeches and writings are untainted statements of democratic beliefs and goals. Lincoln, a Republican, was the first member of his party to become President. He was assassinated near the end of the Civil War and was succeeded by Vice President Andrew Johnson. Lincoln was the first U. S. President to be assassinated. Without President Lincoln life today would be much different. We have him to thank for a lot of the great a ccomplishments in history.\r\n'